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Natural nontoxic fabrics shown in use across bedding, clothing, rugs, curtains, and upholstered furniture like sofas and chairs.

The Best Nontoxic Fabrics for Clothing, Bedding, Curtains, Rugs, Carpets, and Upholstered Furniture

Jun 27, 2025

Episode 106 | Practical Nontoxic Living™ Raindrop | Ultimate Home Detox™ Unpacked Series

If you're working to detox your home and reduce toxic exposures, the fabrics you live with matter more than you might realize. From the clothes you wear to your bedding, towels, rugs, carpets, curtains, and upholstered furniture, these everyday textiles can be hidden sources of harmful chemicals like PFAS (aka Forever Chemicals), volatile organic compounds (VOCs), flame retardants, pesticides, phthalates, and more.

If you don't have time to listen to the 47-minute detox deep dive into nontoxic fabrics in episode 105 "Toxic Textiles", then episode 106 "Best Nontoxic Fabrics and Fibers" is for you! In episode 106's six-minute Practical Nontoxic Living™ Raindrop, I share three high-impact tips to identify low-tox fabrics, or products with fabrics. 

In episode 106, I also introduce the D-Tox Academy's Nontoxic Fabrics Cheat Sheet, which simplifies how to identify the best nontoxic fabrics and fibers to look for when shopping for safer clothing, linens, and home decor. 

Why Nontoxic Fabrics Matter for a Healthy Home

Many conventional textiles—especially those labeled "wrinkle-resistant," "stain-resistant," or "flame-retardant"—can be coated with chemicals linked to:

  • Hormone disruption (via endocrine-disrupting chemicals)

  • Asthma and allergies

  • Skin sensitivities and irritation

  • Poor indoor air quality

In fact, fabrics can often be up to 25% chemicals by weight, according to Patty Grossman in Practical Nontoxic Living podcast episode 105 "Toxic Textiles: How to Choose Safer Fabrics for a Healthier Home." These exposures can include VOCs, PFAS, formaldehyde, dioxins, chemical flame retardants, and heavy metals used in fabric dyes and finishes, or from synthetic fibers. Therefore, you can absorb chemicals in your clothes like your pajamas, underwear, leggings, and athletic wear. And the fabrics that create your household items—like your mattresses, carpets, rugs, curtains, bedding, and upholstered furniture—can contaminate your indoor air quality with toxic fumes, dust, and microplastics that you can inhale.

Since we spend up to 90% of our time indoors, your home fabrics and upholstered furniture can be major contributors to poor indoor air quality—and your health.

Best Nontoxic Fabrics for Clothes, Bedding, Rugs, and Upholstery

In episode 106's Practical Nontoxic Living Raindrop, I highlight a practical guide to safe fabrics—which is available as a downloadable Nontoxic Fabrics Cheat Sheet for D-Tox Academy members. More detailed tips are provided on the below:

✅ Top Natural & Organic Fabrics for a Low-Tox Lifestyle:

  • GOTS-certified organic cotton (great for clothes, sheets, towels)

  • 100% pure linen (ideal for bedding, tablecloths, napkins, and curtains)

  • 100% pure hemp (durable and naturally resistant to pests)

  • Untreated wool (suitable for carpets, rugs, upholstery, blankets, comforters, and more)

  • 100% pure organic silk (for those sensitive to rougher materials)

  • GOTS-certified man-made plant fibers

These materials are typically processed with fewer toxic chemicals and are better for humans and the environment.

✅ Safer Fabric Certifications to Look For:

  • GOTS (Global Organic Textile Standard)—gold standard for low-tox fabrics

  • OEKO-TEX® MADE IN GREEN—second best certification
  • OEKO-TEX® STANDARD 100–also good certification

Fabrics to Avoid When Detoxing Your Home

Beware of these commonly used materials, especially when labeled with synthetic finishes:

  • Polyester—often treated with flame retardants, PFAS, and more

  • Acrylic

  • Nylon

  • Blended fabrics (especially natural/synthetic blends that hide chemical finishes)

In addition to potentially contributing to microplastics in your indoor environment, these fabrics can off-gas VOCs, trap heat and moisture, and may retain residues from chemical-heavy production processes that can contaminate your indoor air quality and body through skin absorption.

How to Shop for Nontoxic Textiles: A Beginner’s Guide

Detoxing your fabrics doesn’t mean replacing everything overnight. Start by replacing what touches your skin the most—like underwear, bedding, pajamas, athletic wear, and favorite lounging clothes. Then expand to sofas, rugs, curtains, and other high-touch home items when, or if, you want.

The D-Tox Academy Nontoxic Fabrics Cheat Sheet can help you:

  • Prioritize which items to replace first (even on a budget)

  • Learn which fabric certifications to trust

  • Identify trusted, healthier brands and retailers that may sell products with non-toxic textiles

  • Avoid greenwashing when shopping for textiles

Start Creating a Healthier, Healing Home Today

  1. Listen to Episode 106 of Practical Nontoxic Living™ for the full breakdown of fabric do’s.
  2. Want the full cheat sheet? It’s available exclusively for D-Tox Academy members.
  3. Explore more to detox your life:
    1. 40-Day Home Detox Program
    2. D-Tox Academy Annual Membership

    3. The Ultimate Home Detox™ Starter Pack (2025)

🎁 unlock your ULTIMATE HOME DETOX starter pack

Download the Ultimate Home Detox™ Starter Pack—your free set of practical, science-backed tools to begin reducing toxic exposures in your everyday life.

  1. Nontoxic Cleaning Guide
  2. Forever Chemicals Detox Starter
  3. EMF Detox Challenge
  4. Safe Cookware Starter Kit
  5. Kitchen Detox Checklist
  6. Fertility / Pregnancy / Children's Detox

Join 349,000+ people who’ve turned to Ruan Living for trusted, practical nontoxic guidance. These resources have helped thousands begin their journey toward a healthier home—and they’re yours, free.

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About Ruan Living

Ruan Living simplifies a nontoxic lifestyle through its Practical Nontoxic Living podcast, free detox workshops, online D-Tox Academy, and transformative 40-Day Home Detox. It aims to help you avoid toxic chemicals, heavy metals, and electromagnetic fields (EMFs) from what you buy, own, and do— without compromising your joy and convenience. Ruan was founded by Sophia Ruan Gushée, author of the bestselling critically acclaimed book A to Z of D-Toxing: The Ultimate Guide to Reducing Your Toxic Exposures and several detox workbooks. A graduate of Brown University and Columbia Business School, Sophia has served on the Brown University School of Public Health Advisory Council and Well+Good Council. A popular nontoxic living speaker, consultant, and teacher, Sophia lives in New York City with her husband and three daughters. Her passion for empowering others to enjoy nontoxic living began with the birth of her first daughter in 2007. Everything she creates is a love letter to her children and for the healthiest, brightest future possible. You can learn more here: Sophia’s Impact.

Disclaimer

This article is for informational purposes only. This information is provided “as is” without warranty.

It is not, nor is it intended to be, a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment and should never be relied upon for specific medical advice. We do not offer medical advice, course of treatment, diagnosis, or any other opinion on your conditions or treatment options. To the extent that this article features the advice of physicians or medical practitioners, the views expressed are the views of the cited expert and do not necessarily represent the views of Ruan Living.

In no event will Sophia Ruan Gushee or Ruan Living be liable for any damages or loss of any kind resulting from the use of this website. Anyone relying upon or making use of the information on this website does so at his or her own risk.

Some of the services and products recommended on this website provide compensation to Sophia Ruan Gushee or Ruan Living. All recommendations are based foremost upon an honest belief that the product, service, or site will benefit our site visitors in some way.  

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